DE
Guide

Noise limits at
race circuits

Sound power, average daily levels, decibel figures: the terms around noise at race circuits look cryptic at first glance. This page explains why these rules exist, what they actually look like at Bilster Berg and at our Red Bull Ring dates, and what that means for your own car. Written by the people who run the track days themselves.

The short answer

Noise limits on race circuits exist because running the circuit at all depends on a permit, and that permit almost always comes with noise-control conditions. Two systems have become common as a result: a limit per individual vehicle, usually measured as it passes a fixed point, or a daily allowance or average sound level measured across every car together. Many circuits, Bilster Berg among them, combine both. In practice, for you as a driver that means a standard road car is almost never the problem, with a sports exhaust, an open valve system or a straight race system it is worth checking the figures for your circuit beforehand.

Why the limits existCircuits need a permit to operate at all, and that permit comes with noise-control conditions.
The two systemsA limit per vehicle or a daily allowance across every car, many circuits combine both.
What it means for youA standard road car is generally no issue, with modifications it is worth a quick check beforehand.

Why race circuits have noise rules

Race circuits are rarely out in the middle of nowhere. Most have neighbours, whether that is a village at the edge of the track or a few farms nearby, and having neighbours comes with an operating permit that is almost always tied to noise-control conditions. Without those conditions, many locations simply would not have a permit to run at all, so the rules are the reason the circuit and the dates held there exist in the first place.

That is why we do not see these rules as an annoying hurdle, but as what keeps track day sport alive at these locations in the long run. The noise limits protect exactly the thing you turn up for as a driver: that the circuit is still there tomorrow.

The two measurement systems explained

Track days and other driving events on race circuits have settled on two measurement systems at their core. Both aim at the same thing, keeping noise for the neighbourhood within a reasonable range, just from a different angle:

Per-vehicle limit

Each car is measured on its own, usually as it passes a fixed point on the circuit. If one vehicle exceeds the set figure, that initially concerns only that one car.

Daily allowance or average level

Here the individual car does not count, the total across every vehicle over the day or a session does. Every car adds to that overall figure with its own noise, loud cars more than quiet ones.

Many circuits combine both systems, as you can see in the Bilster Berg example in the next section. At our Red Bull Ring dates, the second approach applies, the average daily level.

How it works at Bilster Berg

At Bilster Berg, according to the operator, both systems from the last section apply together: a limit per individual vehicle and a daily allowance for the whole circuit.

Up to 138 dB(A)maximum sound power per vehicle, measured under the DMSB pass-by method (LWA).
On busy days: 128 dB(A)reduced limit when there are many participants or particularly loud cars entered.
Daily noise allowancean account for the whole circuit, every car draws it down according to how loud it is.

The operator itself compares the allowance to an account: quiet cars draw down small amounts, loud ones larger amounts. Once the daily allowance is used up, driving has to stop, regardless of how loud your own car happens to be. If a single car gets too loud, the operator says it works in two steps: first a yellow card as a warning, then a red card on a repeat, which forfeits driving rights for the rest of the day. If the allowance eases up again, the red card can also be lifted.

Important context: 138 and 128 dB(A) are sound power figures under the LWA method, a completely different measurement to the stationary noise figure in your vehicle documents. These numbers are systematically much higher and cannot be compared one to one with the figure in your paperwork. So if you read 128 dB(A) and find a much smaller number in your documents, that is not a contradiction, it is simply a different yardstick.

How it works at our Red Bull Ring dates

At our dates, the Red Bull Ring measures things differently to Bilster Berg: not each car on its own, but the average daily level across every vehicle in our class together. According to our current pre-event information, the limit for that is 84 dB average per day.

In our own pre-event information, we describe the principle as a battery: a loud car drains it quickly, a quiet one slowly, and the level is watched over the whole day. Loud cars use up more of the allowance than quiet ones, regardless of how many laps they drive.

The honest part: If the battery is at risk of running empty, we may need to pause loud cars temporarily so the track day can keep running for everyone. That affects the loudest cars in the field on the day, regardless of who is driving them.

That is why we ask you: make your car as quiet as you reasonably can, and if a silencer is available for your model, fit it for the track day. On Porsche GT cars, for example, a silencer is a common route. Our partner Flat6Factory can advise you on this and provide suitable parts if needed.

What that means for your car

For most drivers this is not an issue in practice. A standard car with a standard exhaust tends, based on experience, to sit well under the critical figures, whether at Bilster Berg or the Red Bull Ring. Things get tighter, based on experience, only with a sports exhaust, an open valve system or a straight race system with no damping, and those are typically the cars where it is worth checking the noise beforehand.

Not sure whether your car will be fine, whether that is about the exhaust, slicks or other modifications: Message us before booking and we will sort it out directly.

This only concerns the vehicle itself, by the way: if you are riding along as a passenger or taking a race taxi ride, there is nothing for you to worry about, that is entirely a matter of the car and who is driving it. More on how a ride works is in the guide The race taxi ride.

The full checklist before the start, from your car through your gear to insurance, is in the guide Track day preparation. And if you are still right at the start: the basics of the format are covered in the guide Your first track day.

Frequently asked questions

Why do race circuits have noise limits?
Race circuits often sit close to towns or villages, and their operating permit almost always comes with noise-control conditions attached. Without those limits, many locations simply would not have a permit to run at all, so the rules are the reason the circuit and the dates held there exist in the first place.
How loud is my car allowed to be at Bilster Berg?
According to the operator, up to 138 dB(A) sound power per vehicle, measured under the DMSB pass-by method (LWA), reduced to 128 dB(A) on days with high participant numbers or particularly loud cars. These are sound power figures under the LWA method, a different measurement to the stationary noise figure in your vehicle documents, and the numbers cannot be compared directly.
What does average daily sound level mean?
The average daily sound level does not measure your individual car, it measures the noise of every car together, averaged over the driving day. At our Red Bull Ring dates, the limit for our class is 84 dB average per day, according to our current pre-event information, and loud cars use up more of that allowance than quiet ones.
Is my standard road car too loud?
Generally not. A standard car with a standard exhaust tends to sit well under the critical figures, whichever circuit you are at. Based on experience, things only get tighter with a sports exhaust, an open valve system or a straight race system.
What happens if my car is too loud?
That depends on the circuit. At Bilster Berg, according to the operator, you first get a yellow card as a warning, and a repeat gets a red card, which forfeits your right to drive for the rest of the day. At our Red Bull Ring dates, we may need to pause loud cars temporarily so the track day can keep running for everyone.
What is a silencer or a dB killer?
An add-on silencer that lowers the volume of a sports or open exhaust for the track day, without permanently modifying it. This is a common route on Porsche GT cars. Our partner Flat6Factory can advise you on this and provide suitable parts if needed.
Can I check beforehand whether my car is fine?
Yes. Whatever it is about, noise, slicks or other modifications: message us before booking and we will sort it out directly, the same way we handle other technical questions about your car.
Does the limit also apply to passengers or the race taxi?
No. The noise rules apply to the vehicle itself, not to how many people are in it. If you are only riding along as a passenger or taking a race taxi ride, this does not affect you, it is entirely a matter of the car and who is driving it.

Now you know what the numbers mean

Next date is Sat 12 Sep 2026 at the Bilster Berg. With us that means: if you are unsure how loud your car is, we sort it out beforehand, not at the gate.

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